高考英语语法填空题?Passage 3 (2015•福建) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。那么,高考英语语法填空题?一起来了解一下吧。
高考英语语法填空考点一
若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词也没有分号或句号,一般是填连词:Eg. He envied the farmers who hadthe beautiful night stars to give them light ______ his family hadonly expensive lanterns.(答案:while/because/as)(2009 广州普通高中毕业班综合测试一)
若结构较完整,空格后的谓语动词是原形,特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时,很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do,does,did等):Eg. The appointment clerksaid that the doctor ______ see her at 3:30.(答案:could)
若缺状语,一般是填副词(在自由填空中考的较少,即使考,也是些常见的简短的.副词,如then 等):Eg. If the primarygoal of language use is communication,_______ mistakes are secondaryconsiderations.(答案:then)
在冠词后,一般是名词或one(s),other(s)等代词。
高考英语语法填空固定搭配如下:
1. 短语动词:
come up with, go over, give up, keep on, hold on, look after, look up, put off, set up, take off, turn down, work out等。
2. 名词短语和形容词短语:
a great deal of, a number of, as a result of, in addition to, in spite of, instead of, on account of, in the meantime, by means of, according to, apart from, in terms of, regardless of, due to等。
3. 其他常用搭配:
not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, both…and, not…but, so…that, such…that, whether…or, as well as等。
英语语法学习技巧
英语学习者在学习过程中要善于主动观察、归纳、总结语法规则,不要完全依靠教师或书本的讲解。
如果在考试中遇到语法填空题,可以采用哪些技巧来答题呢?下面是为大家整理了英语语法填空解题方法,供大家参考!
英语语法填空解题策略1、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,或是填写非谓语动词;
2、给出词语,词性的变化,如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化,名词的复数形式,给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);
3、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;
4、不给词语填写限定词的时候,很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式,物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词,比如:序数词,形容词的最高级等,其前用定冠词。
语法填空答题方法1、名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:there are many students living at school,the(child)houses are all far from schoo1.
由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
语法是语言的骨架,为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法,下面我为大家搜索整理了关于高考英语语法填空真题(10篇),欢迎参考练习,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网!
Passage 1(2015•新课标全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
【语篇导读】
桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。
技巧一、注意数词形式变化
英语中数词的形式变化主要包括基数词、序数词,以及个别后缀teen、ty的变化。偶尔还涉及到one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice等。做题时,要认真区分题目属于上述哪种类型的变化,切勿糊涂大意。
技巧二、熟记固定短语结构
在英语中有很多固定短语搭配,有些是习惯用法,没有规律可言,需要刻板记忆。比如:
The boys were playing in the garden,enjoying____,dirty but happy.
从句中的happy一词可以判断出男孩们的心情是开心的,因此可以用来搭配enjoy oneself短语,根据人称变化成代词复数形式,可知正确答案为themselves。
技巧三、判断从句引导词
从句考察是语法填空题里最常见的方向,用来检测学生对引导词的熟悉程度。比如:we did not done_____our fatherhad asked us to do.
通过观察,不难发现空白处为一个宾语从句的引导词,它在整句话中充当宾语形式,推断这个空白,应该填的是what。
以上就是高考英语语法填空题的全部内容,1. 纯空格题:关注冠词、介词和连词的使用。例如,冠词的用法要求明确是定冠词"the"用于特指,不定冠词"a/an"用于泛指或强调单数名词的特征。如:"the"搭配单数名词的特指情况,"a/an"则根据形容词的发音选择冠词。2. 介词与连词:掌握常见介词的搭配,如"to"表示方向或目标,"about"表示关于。